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Cinematography Page

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Reference & Technical Page
         D.W. Grifith's cameraman Billy Bitzer, back in the hand-crank days         on this page:

people

cinema formats

technical books

documentary films

organizations

links

"It's never as good as the dailies or as bad as the first cut."
— Hollywood maxim

Cinematography entry at Wikipedia

list of Best Cinematography Oscarฎ winners & nominees at Wikipedia

A.M.P.A.S. Teachers Guide pages on Cinematography



Films  About  Cinematography

"No Subtitles Necessary: Laszlo & Vilmos"  
documentary feature [indep 2009]
No Subtitles Necessary Laszlo & Vilmos documentary feature by James Chressanthis   Lifelong friends Lแszl๓ Kovแcs [1933-2007] and Vilmos Zsigmond used film school equipment to document the Soviet crackdown of the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, then volunteered to smuggle the footage out of the country. As refugees, they struggled to make it in Hollywood and finally broke into the mainstream during the 1970s. Co-produced, written & directed by James Chressanthis; multi-star cast of on-camera interviewees
video/DVD not yet available; full credits from IMDb • official movie site

"Double  Exposures:  Voice  of  The  Camera"
[indep March 2007]
Double Exposures / Voice of The Camera  Produced & directed by Bruce Merwin; participants include William A. Fraker ASC & BSC, Owen Roizman ASC, Victor J. Kemper ASC, Fred J. Koenkamp ASC, Ed Di Giulio, Tak Miyagishima, Leonard Chapman & Ben Kufrin
CustomFlix color DVD [3/2007] for $39.95
producer's movie site

"Cinematographer  Style" [T-Stop Aug 2006]
Cinematographer Style poster   After interviews with 110 cinematographers, snippets were edited into a coherent & brilliant & stunning course in the art & craft of cinematography.
Co-produced, co-written & directed by Jon Fauer
video/DVD not yet available; full credits from IMDb
official movie site

"Visions  of  Light:  The  Art  of  Cinematography"
[N.H.K./A.F.I. Feb 1993]
Visions of Light movie   Co-directed by Arnold Glassman, Todd McCarthy & Stuart Samuels; interviewees include Vilmos Zsigmond, Caleb Deschanel, Conrad Hall, William A. Fraker, Sven Nykvist, Lแszl๓ Kovแcs, James Wong Howe, plus many more
Image Ent. color DVD [5/2000] for $21.49
Fox color VHS [4/94] for $29.98
full credits from IMDb



Cinematographers

A thru F      G thru L      M thru R      S thru Z

Cinematographers At Work   "Reflections: Twenty-One Cinematographers At Work" [2002]
by Benjamin Bergery

A.S.C. Press 11x9 pb [6/2002] for $79.95
interviewees include Henri Alekan, Yves Angelo, Stephen Burum, Raoul Coutard, Jordan Cronenweth, Allen Daviau, Frederick Elmes, Stephen Goldblatt, Jack Green, John Hora, Michael Hugo, Darius Khondji, Laszlo Kovacs, Denis Lenoir, Tony Pierce-Roberts, Steven Poster, Owen Roizman, Phillipe Rousselot, Vittorio Storaro, Haskell Wexler & Vilmos Zsigmond

Contemporary Cinematographers   "Contemporary Cinematographers On Their Art" [1998]
by Pauline B. Rogers

Focal Press 9¼x6 pb [1/98] for $35.67
interviewees include Thomas Ackerman, John S. Bartley, Donald Burgess, Dean Cundey, Roger Deakins, Stephen Goldblatt, Emmanuel Lubezki, Jo Mayer, Donald A. Morgan, Donald M. Morgan ASC, Dennis Muren, David Nowell & Salvatore Totino
"More Contemporary Cinematographers On Their Art" [2000]
by Pauline B. Rogers

Focal Press 9¼x6 pb [6/2000] out of print/used
interviewees include Mike Benson, Peter James, Daryn Okada, Neil Roach, Ward Russell, Nancy Schrieber, John Schwartzman, Dean Semler, Dante Spinotti, Ueli Steiger & Vilmos Zsigmond

Women Behind The Camera   "Women Behind The Camera: Conversations With Camerawomen"
[1997] by Alexis Krasilovsky

Praeger 9¼x6 pb [4/97] for $32.95
Praeger 9¾x6½ hardcover [4/97] for $67.95
author credits at IMDb
"Women Behind The Camera" documentary film [in production 2006]
video/DVD not yet available; full credits at IMDb
official movie site {requires Flash}

Conversations With Contemporary Cinematographers   "Masters of Light: Conversations With Contemporary Cinematographers"
[1984] by Dennis Schaefer & Larry Salvato

interviewees include Nestor Almendros, John Alonzo, John Bailey, Bill Butler, Michael Chapman, Bill Fraker, Conrad Hall, Laszlo Kovacs, Owen Roizman, Vittorio Storaro, Mario Tozi, Haskell Wexler, Billy Williams, Gordon Willis & Vilmos Zsigmond
Univ CA Press 9x6 pb [1/86] for $27.50
Univ CA Press hardcover [1/84] out of print/used

           A   thru   F

  Kubrick favorite John  Alcott  [1931-86] of U.K.
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

   Truffaut favorite
N้stor  Almendros  [1930-92] of Spain

IMDb listing • Wikipedia

John A. Alonzo  [1934-2001]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

   John  Alton  [1901-96]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

John  Bailey
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Lucien Ballard  [1908-88]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Michael  Ballhaus
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

D.W. Griffith [1875-1948] favorite
G.W.  'Billy'  Bitzer  [1872-1944]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Billy Bitzer autobiography   "Billy Bitzer: His Story - The Autobiography of D.W. Griffith's Master Cameraman" [1973]
by G.W. Bitzer

FS&G pb [1/73] out of print/used

Stephen  H.  Burum
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Bill  Butler
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

won Oscar for Best Color Cinematography for "Black Narcissus" [1947]  won Honorary Oscar in 2001    Jack  Cardiff  [1914-2009]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
"[He] made color into a genuinely & dynamically expressive element in filmmaking."
director Martin Scorsese

Magic Hour by Jack Cardiff  
"Magic Hour: An Autobiography" [1996]
by Jack Cardiff

Faber & Faber pb [8/97] for $20.93
Faber & Faber 9¾x6¼ hardcover [9/96] for $0.00

won Oscar for "Titanic" [1997]   Russell  Carpenter
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Michael  Chapman
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

William H. Clothier  [1903-96]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Truffaut & Godard favorite
Raoul  Coutard  of France
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Jordan Cronenweth  [1935-96]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Pasolini's favorite
Tonino Delli Colli  [1922-2005] of Italy
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Caleb  Deschanel
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

first cinematographer  Wm. Friese-Greene  [1855-1921]
B.F.I. profile • IMDb listing • Wikipedia

"The First Cinematographer" 1999 lifesize bronze sculptures
of Wm. Friese-Greene by Diane Thomson of U.K.
sited at Shepperton & Pinewood & Panavison in U.K. and at Panavision in California

William's son  Claude Friese-Greene  [1898-1943]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

William  A.  Fraker
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Tak  Fujimoto
IMDb listing • Wikipedia


           G   thru   L

Stephen  Goldblatt  from South Africa
IMDb listing

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame           Conrad  Hall  [1926-2003]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 10 Oscar nominations [1966-2003]; won in 1970, 2000 & 2003

Sidney  Hickox  [1895-1982]: IMDb listing • Wikipedia

     James  Wong  Howe  [1899-1976]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 9 Oscar nominations [1939-1976]; won in 1956 & 1964

European poster site / James Wong Howe page

James Wong Howe filming off-ship for "The Rescue" [1929]   "Transatlantic" [Fox Aug 1931]
An often-cited example of superb deep-focus work ten years before "Citizen Kane" (so why no DVD?) Directed by William K. Howard; b&w cinematography by James Wong Howe; starring Edmund Lowe, Lois Moran, John Halliday, Greta Nissen, Myrna Loy, Jean Hersholt, Earle Foxe & Billy Bevan
video/DVD not available; full credits at IMDb

Alan  Hume  of U.K.
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

A Life Through The Lens  
"A Life Through The Lens: Memoirs of A Film Cameraman"
[2004] by Alan Hume & Gareth Owen

McFarland & Co. 9¼x6¼ pb [5/2004] for $35.00

Darius  Khondji  from France
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

     Fred  J.  Koenekamp
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Lแszl๓  Kovแcs  [1933-2007] from Hungary
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

New Wave King / Laszlo Kovacs  
"New Wave King: The Cinematography of Laszlo Kovacs, ASC"
[2002] by Ray Zone

A.S.C. Press 9x7 pb [2/2002] for $39.95

   Charles  Lang,  Jr.  [1902-98]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 18 Oscar nominations [1931-1973]; won in 1934

Andrew  Laszlo  from Hungary
IMDb listing

Laszlo / Rembrandt  
"Every Frame A Rembrandt: Art & Practice of Cinematography"
[2000] by Andrew Laszlo, ASC

Focal Press 9¼x6 pb [5/2000] for $27.99
Andrew Laszlo's credits from IMDb

   Ernest  Laszlo  [1898-1984]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 8 Oscar nominations [1961-1977]; won in 1966

Denis  Lenoir  of France
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Emmanuel  Lubezki  of Mexico
IMDb listing • Wikipedia


           M   thru   R

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame   J.  Peverell  Marley  [1901-64]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

      Chris  Menges  of U.K.
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame        Hal  Mohr  [1894-1974]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

      Bergman's favorite
Sven  Nykvist  [1922-2006] from Sweden

IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Wally  Pfister
IMDb listing • official website • Facebook page • Wikipedia

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame        

Ray  Rennahan  [1896-1980]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

received 7 Oscar nominations [1940-1945]; won in 1940 {for "GWTW"} & 1942

Owen  Roizman
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Harold Rosson  
IMDb listing

Giuseppe  Rotunno
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

   Philippe  Rousselot
IMDb listing

           S   thru   Z

Kurosawa favorite Takao  Sait๔
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

   Dean  Semler
IMDb listing • Wikipedia {empty}

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame            Leon  Shamroy  [1901-74]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 18 Oscar nominations [1939-1966]; won in 1943, 1945, 1946 & 1964

Dante  Spinotti  of Italy
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

         Vittorio  Storaro  of Italy
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univisium

Storaro: Writing With Light   "Storaro: Writing With Light" by Vittorio Storaro
Volume 1: The Light

Aperture Bilingual 12x12¼ {6.25 lbs} hardcover [7/2002] out of print/rare
Volume 2: The Colors
Electa Bilingual 11¾x11¾ {6.75 lbs} hardcover [11/2003] out of print/rare
Volume 3: The Elements
Electa Bilingual Edition hardcover [11/2003] out of print/used

      Harry  Stradling,  Sr.  [1901-70]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 14 Oscar nominations [1944-1970]; won in 1946 & 1965

his son  Harry  Stradling,  Jr.
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

         Robert  L.  Surtees  [1906-85]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 14 Oscar nominations [1945-1979]; won in 1951, 1953 & 1960

his son  Bruce  Surtees
IMDb listing • Wikipedia {empty}

     Gregg  Toland  [1904-48]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 6 Oscar nominations [1936-1942]; won in 1940
shot "Citizen Kane" [R.K.O. 1941]

Mario  Tosi  of Italy
IMDb listing • Wikipedia {empty}

      Geoffrey  Unsworth  [1914-78]
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame        Haskell  Wexler
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

Tell Them Who You Are docufilm by Mark Wexler   "Tell Them Who You Are" documentary [indep May 2005]
The son of legendary Oscar-winning cinematographer & film- maker Haskell Wexler shoots documentary footage that reveals the relationship between father & son.
Co-written & directed by Mark Wexler
ThinkFilm color DVD [10/2005] for $28.49
full credits at IMDb

won Oscar for "Gandhi" [1982]   Billy  Williams
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

favorite of Woody Allen & Francis Coppola
Gordon  Willis
IMDb listing • Wikipedia

         Freddie  Young  [1902-98] of U.K.
IMDb listing • Wikipedia
received 5 Oscar nominations [1953-1972]; won in 1963, 1966 & 1971

Seventy Light Years  
"Seventy Light Years: A Life In The Movies" [1999]
by Freddie Young

Faber & Faber 9½x6¼ hardcover [9/99] out of print/many used

`     Vilmos  Zsigmond  from Hungary
IMDb listing • Wikipedia



Cinema  Formats
film formats pages at Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers
'list of film formats' entry at Wikipedia

widescreen
"The History of Cinerama" [1985 thesis] by Thomas E. Erffmeyer

The American WideScreen Museum [est. 1996]
CinemaScope 'wing' at Widescreen Museum

Widescreen Cinema book  
"Widescreen Cinema" [1992] by John Belton
Harvard Univ Press 9x7½ pb [11/92] out of print/used
Cinerama Adventure   "Cinerama Adventure" documentary feature [indep Sept 2003]
Written, directed & narrated by David Strohmaier; featuring experts Rudy Behlmer, John Belton, Kevin Brownlow, Thomas Erffmeyer, Leonard Maltin & Howard Rust
video not available; full credits from IMDb • official website


Imax format
IMAX Theatres

IMAX Ultimate Collection DVD box set   "IMAX Ultimate Collection" DVD box set [2009]  
Imax color DVD set [1/2009] 20 disks for $81.99
includes "Blue Planet" [1990]; "China: The Panda Adventure" [2001]; "Cosmic Voyage" [1996]; "Deep Sea 3D" [2006]; "Destiny In Space" [1994]; "The Dream Is Alive" [1985]; "Fires of Kuwait" [1992]; "Galapagos: The Enchanted Voyage" [1999]; "Hail Columbia!" [1982]; "Hidden Dimension" [1997]; "Into The Deep" [1994]; "L5: First City In Space" [1996]; "Mark Twain's America in 3D" [1998]; "Mission To Mir" [1997]; "Mountain Gorilla" [1992]; "NASCAR 3D" [2004]; "The Secret of Life On Earth" [1993]; "Space Station 3D" [2002]; "Survival Island" [1996]; and "T-Rex: Back To The Cretaceous" [1998]
IMAX Space Collection DVD box set   "The IMAX Space Collection" DVD box set [2001]
includes 37-min. "Hail Columbia!" [1982] narrated by James Whitmore; 37-min. "The Dream Is Alive" [1985] narrated by Walter Cronkite; 40-min. "Blue Planet" [1990]; 40-min. "Destiny In Space" [1994] narrated by Leonard Nimoy; and 40-min. "Mission To Mir" [1997] narrated by August Schellenberg
Imax color DVD set [10/2001] 5 disks for $35.99


stereoscopic {3-D} formats
stereoscopy entry at Wikipedia
3-D film entry at Wikipedia
3-D Film Preservation Fund

more info (movies, books, glasses, hardware, links) on
Magic Lantern's Stereoscopic {3-D} Cinema Page
history   •   books   •   selected 3-D movies    •   pioneers & experts   •   equipment   •   links

3D Movie Making book by Bernard Mendiburu  "3D Movie Making: Stereoscopic Digital Cinema  
From Script To Screen" [2009]
by Bernard Mendiburu

Focal Press pb [5/2009] for $44.95
Stereoscopic Photography book by Arthur W. Judge   "Stereoscopic Photography: Its Application To Science, Industry
& Education" [orig 1926, rev 1935 & 1950, republd 2007]
by Arthur W. Judge

Ghose Press 7½x5½ pb [3/2007] for $30.95
Ghose Press hardcover [11/2008] for $43.45



Books  About  Cinematography

Wheeler's Practical Cinematography   "Practical Cinematography" [orig 2000, 2nd edition 2005]
by Paul Wheeler

Focal Press 9¾x7½ pb [2/2005] for $26.56
Camera Assistant's Manual   "The Camera Assistant's Manual" [orig 1993?, 4th edition 2005]
by David E. Elkins, SOC

Focal Press 9x6¼ pb [1/2005] for $44.95
American Cinematographer Manual   "American Cinematographer Manual" [orig 1980, 9th edition 2004]
by Stephen H. Burum

A.S.C. Press 7¼x4 hardcover [11/2004] for $99.95
Century of European Cinematography   "Making Pictures: A Century of European Cinematography" [2003]
from Imago, edited by Richard Sears

Abrams 11¼x9¾ {5.4 pound} hardcover [5/2003] for $40.95
Cinematography / Image Making   "Cinematography: Image Making For Cinematographers, Directors & Videographers" [2002]
by Blain Brown

Focal Press 10x7 pb [10/2002] for $31.02
Laszlo / Rembrandt   "Every Frame A Rembrandt: Art & Practice of Cinematography"
[2000] by Andrew Laszlo, ASC

Focal Press 9¼x6 pb [5/2000] for $27.99
Andrew Laszlo's credits from IMDb
Cinematography Screencraft   "Cinematography: Screencraft (Illustrated)" [1999]
by Peter Ettedgui

Focal Press 12½x9¼ pb [8/99] out of print/used
Matters of Light & Depth   "Matters of Light and Depth: Creating Memorable Images For Video, Film & Stills Through Lighting" [1999]
by Ross Lowell

lighting for still & film & digital photography
Lowel-Light Mfg 9x9 pb [4/99] for $28.95
Camera Assistant Professional Handbook  
"The Camera Assistant: A Complete Professional Handbook"
[1995] by Douglas C. Hart

Focal Press 9½x6½ hardcover [12/95] for $58.54
author credits at IMDb
Placing Shadows / Lighting Techniques   "Placing Shadows: Lighting Techniques For Video Production"
[1995] by Chuck B. Gloman & Tom Letourneau

Focal Press 10x7 pb [3/2000] for $24.49
Light   "Painting With Light" [1995] by cinematographer John Alton
Univ of Calif Press 10x7½ pb [4/95] for $19.25
Univ of Calif Press hardcover [4/95] out of print/used
John Alton [1901-96] credits from IMDb
Professional Cameraman's Handbook  "The Professional Cameraman's Handbook"
[orig 1981, 4th edition 1993]
by Sylvia & Verne Carlson

Focal Press 9x5¾ hardcover [12/93] for $42.87
Cinematography by KM   "Cinematography: A Guide for Film Makers & Film Teachers" [1973]
by Kris Malkiewicz

Fireside 9¼x7½ pb [8/92] for $16.10
Freddie Young, winner of 3 Oscars for Cinematography  "The Work of The Motion Picture Cameraman" [1972]
by Freddie Young

Hastings House hardcover [1/72] out of print/used
Five C's   "The Five C's of Cinematography: Motion Picture Filming Techniques"
[1965 classic] by Joseph V. Mascelli

Silman James Press 11x8½ pb [6/98] for $20.97

American Cinematographer Magazine
American
Cinematographer
Magazine

subscribe:
12 issues/year for $50.00

magazine website

Camera Operator Magazine [est 1992], from the Society of Camera Operators
Camera Operator
Magazine

subscribe
directly:
2 issues/year for $20.00

magazine website

Intl. Cinematographers Guild Magazine
Intl. Cinematographers
Guild Magazine

subscribe:
12 issues/year for $48.00

magazine website




Links
The Film Industry Page
Reference & Technical Page
cinematographers.com {offline since 10/2006}
Tim Tyler's cinematography.com website [est. 1998]
Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers



Organizations

Guild of British Camera Technicians        British Society of Cinematographers [est. 1949]

American Society of Cinematographers [est. 1919]        Society of CameraOperators [est. 1978]        Hungarian Society of Cinematographers {site broken 12/2006}        Japanese Society of Cinematographers [est. 1954]

Intl. Cinematographers Guild [est. 1926, merged 1996] - I.A.T.S.E. Local 600        Australian Cinematographers Society [est. 1957]        IMAGO: European Federation of National Cinematographers Associations [est. 1992]

Canadian Society of Cinematographers [est. 1957]        German Society Of Cinematographers [est. 1980] aka 'Bundesverband Kamera'

Argentinean Society of Cinematographers {requires Flash}
Austrian Assn. of Cinematographers [est. 1976]
Croatian Cinematographers Society [est. 1996]
Italian Society of Cinematographers A.I.C. [est. 1950]
Netherlands Society of Cinematographers
TV Cameramen [dot] com online magazine {based in Cyprus}



professional clapboard slate  
Clapboard Slate
professional quality, direct from the manufacturer;
measures 11" wide by 9 1/4" tall
for $25.95 at The Writers Store


Online sales in association with  cinematography category at Amazon

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