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Raymond Chandler

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        Raymond Thornton Chandler was born in Chicago, Illinois on 23 July 1888, but grew up in England. He attended public schools and then studied writing at Dulwich College, London, and also in France & Germany. He became a naturalized British citizen in 1907 in order to work in civil service, but resigned after 6 months and worked as a newspaper reporter. He published 27 poems and his first story, "The Rose Leaf Romance". In 1912, he returned to the U.S., working mostly in Los Angeles, until the outbreak of W.W.I. He joined the Gordon Highlanders, then transferred to the British Royal Air Force. Back in the U.S. in 1919, he worked at a bank, then a newspaper, then at Dabney Oil Syndicate in Los Angeles, beginning in 1922.

        In 1924 he married divorcee Cissy Hurlburt, 18 years older than he was. The oil company fired him for drinking and absenteeism in 1932. Under Cissy's support, he devoted himself to writing from 1933. He studied the pulp magazines, especially writer Erle Stanley Gardner, and published his first story "Blackmailers Don't Shoot" in the December 1933 issue of Black Mask Magazine. His character Philip Marlowe first appeared in the story "Killer in the Rain", which later formed part of the novel "The Big Sleep" (1939).

        He met with some success writing for Hollywood – "And Now Tomorrow" (1944), "Double Indemnity" with Billy Wilder (1944), "The Unseen" (1945), and an original script, "The Blue Dahlia" (1946), and "Strangers On A Train" for Hitchcock (1951).

        He and Cissy moved to 6005 Camino de la Costa in La Jolla (north of San Diego in California) in 1946, where he continued writing while taking care of his beloved wife, who suffered from fibrosis of the lungs. She died 12 December 1954, an event which essentially broke his heart. Two months after her death, he attempted suicide, which was reported widely; the bullet caused major damage to the bathroom. He went into a slow decline, though he is said to have had a romantic interest in his secretary, Jean Fracasse, and later was preparing to marry his agent, Helga Green, when he died of pneumonia 26 March 1959 at the age of 70. Only 17 people attended his funeral.


Links

Raymond Chandler entry at Wikipedia
Raymond Chandler audio catalog at Amazon.com
Raymond Chandler's credits at Internet Movie Database
Raymond Chandler movie posters at AllPosters.com

Loren Latker's "Raymond Chandler - Shamus Town" website
Robert F. Moss's Raymond Chandler fansite
David Mock's R.C. Pages
Rara Avis R.C. Bibliography
essay "Raymond Chandler" by William Marling, PhD
RH/Vintage/Black Lizard's Raymond Chandler author page
'Shamus': A Tribute to Philip Marlowe
CF's Philip Marlowe fansite



Novels & Stories

Everyman's Library Editions
Everyman's Library Chandler trio  
Three Novels [2002]
"Big Sleep"; "Farewell, My Lovely"; "High Window"
Knopf 8.3x5.4 hardcover [10/2002] for $19.25
Everyman's Library Chandler foursome   Four Novels [2002]
"The Lady in the Lake"; "The Little Sister"; "The Long Goodbye"; "Playback"
Knopf 8.2x5.4 hardcover [10/2002] for $21.00
Everyman's Library Stories   "Collected Stories: All of Chandler's Short Fiction In One Volume For the First Time [2002]
Knopf 8.3x5.3 hardcover [10/2002] for $19.25

Library of America Editions
Library of America Early Chandler  
Stories & Early Novels [1995]
Edited by Frank McShane

"Big Sleep"; "Farewell, My Lovely"; "High Window"
8x5 hardcover [10/95] for $24.50
Library of America Later Chandler   Later Novels & Other Writings [1995]
Edited by Frank McShane

"Lady In The Lake"; "Little Sister"; "Long Goodbye"; "Playback"
8x5 hardcover [10/95] for $24.50


Philip Marlowe's Guide To Life  
"Philip Marlowe's Guide To Life" [2005]
by Raymond Chandler, edited by Marty Asher

Knopf 6½x4½ hardcover [11/2005] for $10.17




The Novels & The Movies

"The Big Sleep" [1939]
Big Sleep   listed on Time Magazine's All-TIME 100 Novels (10/2005)
Vintage 8x5 pb [8/92] for $8.80
Spanish-language edition "El Sueño Eterno":
Alianza pb [6/2005] for $12.95

audio read by Elliott Gould (via Amazon)
New Millenium Audio CD [3/2002] for $27.96
Dove Audio UNABRIDGED [9/93] out of print/used
Dove Audio ABRIDGED [9/93] out of print/used

Big Sleep 1946 video   1946 Movie directed by Howard Hawks
Script by Leigh Brackett, William Faulkner & Jules Furthman; starring Bogart & Bacall; listed in National Film Registry 1997
Warner 114-min. b&w 'theatrical release' VHS [3/2000] for $14.95
Warner 135-min. b&w 'pre-release version' VHS [3/2000] for $14.95
Warner b&w DVD [2/2000] for $16.99
full credits from IMDb
Big Sleep 1946 poster  


Posters of 1946 Movie
purchase 'Big Sleep' movie posters via AllPosters.com

Big Sleep 1978 movie   1978 Movie directed by Michael Winner
Starring Robert Mitchum & Sarah Miles

Artisan color VHS [11/99] for $9.98
Pioneer color DVD [8/2000] out of stock/used
full credits from IMDb

"Farewell, My Lovely" [1940]
Farewell, My Lovely   Vintage 8x5 pb [8/92] for $8.80
UNABR audio CD read by Elliott Gould [3/2002] out of prodn/used
UNABR audio read by Elliott Gould [3/2002] out of prodn/used
Spanish-language edition "Adios, Muñeca":
Emeci & Bronce 8½x5½ pb [1/2004] for $12.95
Alianza pb [6/2005] for $15.95
Murder, My Sweet video   "Murder, My Sweet" [1944 movie based on 'FML']
Directed by Edward Dmytryk; starring Dick Powell, Claire Trevor & Mike Mazurki

b&w VHS for $13.99 via Amazon.com
full credits at IMDb
Murder My Sweet   Poster of 1944 Movie
[source not located]

"The Falcon Takes Over" [1942 movie]
full credits from IMDb

Farewell, My Lovely 1975 video   "Farewell, My Lovely" movie [AVCO/Embassy 1975]
Directed by Dick Richards; starring Robert Mitchum & Charlotte Rampling

Artisan color VHS [11/99] out of stock/used
Avid color VHS [11/97] out of stock/used
Pioneer color DVD [6/99] out of stock/used
full credits at IMDb
FMLovely poster  
Poster of 1975 Movie
[source not located]

"The High Window" [1942]
High Window   Vintage 8x5 pb [8/92] for $10.36
Spanish-language edition "El Ventana Siniestra":
Emice Editores 8¼x5½ pb [12/2003] for $6.95
ABR audio read by Elliott Gould [3/2002] out of prodn/used
ABR audio CD read by Elliott Gould [6/2002] out of prodn/used

"Time To Kill" [1942 movie]
full credits from IMDb
"The Brasher Doubloon" [1947 movie]
Starring George Montgomery

full credits at IMDb


"Lady In The Lake" [1943]
Lady In The Lake novel   Vintage 8x5¼ pb [8/88] for $10.75
Vintage 8x5¼ pb [8/76] out of print/many used
audio read by Elliott Gould [1/88] out of prodn/used
Lady In The Lake video   1947 movie
Directed by & starring Robert Montgomery [in first person POV] with Audrey Totter

Warner b&w VHS [4/91] for $19.99
full credits at IMDb

"The Little Sister" [1949]
Little Sister   Vintage 8x5 pb [9/88] for $8.80
Spanish-language edition "La Hermana Pequena":
Alianza mass pb [6/2001] for $18.95
Little Sister graphic novel   "Little Sister" [1997 graphic novel]
Illustrated by Michael Lark

Fireside 10x6½ pb [5/97] out of print/used
Spanish-language edition "La Hermana Pequena":
Public Square Books 9¾x6¼ pb [8/2005] for $15.61
Marlowe 69 video   "Marlowe" [1969 movie based on "Little Sister"]
Directed by Paul Bogart; script by Stirling Silliphant; starring James Garner, Gayle Hunnicut & Sharon Farrell

Warner color VHS [3/2002] for $14.94
full credits at IMDb

"The Long Goodbye" [1955]
Long Goodbye novel   Los Angeles P.I. Philip Marlowe's friend Terry Lennox asks for a ride across the border to Mexico. When Marlowe returns, the police are waiting for him, asking questions about the bludgeon murder of Terry's wife; won Edgar Award for Best Novel, 1955.
Vintage 8x5 pb [8/92] for $11.16
New Millennium Audio ABR audio read by Elliott Gould [3/2002] out of prodn/used
Spanish-language edition "El Largo Adios":
Alianza pb [6/2005] for $21.95
Long Goodbye video   1973 feature film directed by Robert Altman [1925-2006]
Script by Leigh Brackett, based on Chandler's novel; starring Elliott Gould, Nina van Pallandt, Sterling Hayden, Mark Rydell, Henry Gibson, David Arkin & Jim Bouton
M.G.M. widescreen color DVD [9/2002] for $12.49
MGM/UA color VHS [5/91] out of prodn/many used
full credits at IMDbmovie entry at Wikipedia

"Playback" [1958]
Playback novel   Vintage 8x5 pb [9/88] for $8.00

audio read by Elliott Gould
New Millenium ABR audio [5/2002] for $12.60
New Millenium ABR audio CD [5/2002] for $20.97

Playback graphic novel   "Playback: A Graphic Novel" [2006]
Adapted by Ted Benoit, illustrated by François Ayroles

Arcade Publng 11½x9 hardcover [7/2006] for $12.97


Short Story Collections

Philip Marlowe Graphic Novel   "Raymond Chandler's Marlowe: The Authorized Philip Marlowe Graphic Novel" [2003]
Illustrated by Tom DeHaven, James Rose & Jerome Charyn;
includes short stories "Goldfish" (1936), "Trouble Is My Business" (1939), and "The Pencil" (1961)
ibooks 10¼x6½ pb [8/2005] for $12.56
ibooks 10¼x6¾ pb [9/2003] out of prodn/used
Everyman's Library Chandler stories   "Collected Stories: All of Chandler's Short Fiction In One Volume For The First Time" [2002]
Knopf 8¼x5¼ hardcover [10/2002] for $19.25

"Five Murders" [1944]
"Five Sinister Characters" [1945]
"Finger Man" [1946]
"Spanish Blood" [1946]
"Red Wind" [1946]

Trouble   "Trouble Is My Business" [Philip Marlowe stories 1950]
includes "Finger Man" (1934), "Goldfish" (1936), "Red Wind" (1938), and "Trouble Is My Business" (1939)
Vintage/Black Lizard 8x5 pb [8/92] for $8.00
UNABR audio CD read by Elliott Gould [5/2002] out of prodn/used
Simple Art   "The Simple Art of Murder" [1950]
includes essay "The Simple Art of Murder" (1945), stories "Spanish Blood" (1935, Sam Delaguerra), "The King In Yellow" (1938, Steve Grayce), "I'll Be Waiting" (1939, Tony Reseck), and "Pearls Are A Nuisance" (1939, Walter Gage)
Vintage/Black Lizard 8x5 pb [9/88] for $10.40

"Pearls Are A Nuisance" [1953]
intro by Raymond Chandler, stories "Finger Man" (1934, Philip Marlowe), "The King In Yellow" (1938, Steve
Grayce), "Pearls Are A Nuisance" (1939, Walter Gage), and "The Simple Art of Murder" essay (1945)

"Pick-up On Noon Street" [1953]
includes "Smart-Aleck Kill" (1934, John Dalmas), "Nevada Gas" (1935, hood Johnny DeRuse),
"Guns At Cyrano's" (1936, Ted Carmady), and "Pick-up On Noon Street" (1936, Pete Anglich)

"Smart-Aleck Kill" [1953]
includes "Smart-Aleck Kill" (1934, John Dalmas), "Nevada Gas" (1935, hood Johnny DeRuse),
"Spanish Blood" (1935, Sam Delaguerra), and "Pick-up On Noon Street" (1936, Pete Anglich)

Killer   "Killer in the Rain & Other Stories" [1964]
includes intro by Philip Durham, stories "Killer In The Rain" (1935, noname), "The Curtain" (1936, Ted Carmady), "The Man Who Liked Dogs (1936, Ted Carmady), "Bay City Blues" (1937, John Dalmas), "Mandarin's Jade" (1937, John Dalmas), "Try The Girl" (1937, Ted Carmady), "Lady In The Lake" (1939, John Dalmas), and "No Crime In The Mountains" (1941, John Evans)
Ballantine mass pb [10/87] out of print/used
UNABR audio CD read by Elliott Gould [1/2007] for $14.93

"Smell of Fear" [1965]

Raymond Chandler's Philip Marlowe   "Raymond Chandler's Philip Marlowe: A Centennial Celebration" [1988]
Edited by Byron Preiss

New stories written by Max Allan Collins, Sara Paretsky, Roger L. Simon, Stuart M. Kaminsky, Robert Crais, Edward Hoch, Ed Gorman, Eric Van Lustbader, Loren Estleman, Simon Brett, and Joyce Harrington; plus Raymond Chandler's last Marlowe adventure, "The Pencil" (1961)
Pocket 9¼x6 pb [9/99] for $16.00
Knopf hardcover [10/88] out of print/used
Mandarin's Jade  
"Mandarin's Jade & Other Stories"
French-language edition [10/89] for $10.95
New Millenium ABR audio [2/2002] for $17.50
Dove Audio UNABR [11/96] out of print/used

Bang! Bang! Bang! Bang!

more Raymond Chandler on Page Two


Online sales in association with   Chandler catalog at Amazon    and    film noir catalog at AllPosters [dot] com

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